Introduction to General Tso's Chicken
Why General Tso's Chicken is a beloved favorite
General Tso's Chicken holds a special place in the hearts (and stomachs) of many, making it a beloved favorite in American-Chinese cuisine. This dish is celebrated for its delightful blend of sweet, sour, spicy, and savory flavors, which create a mouthwatering experience you simply can't resist. Whether you've had it as a regular takeout treat or whipped it up yourself on a cozy evening, there’s nothing quite like those crispy chicken bites doused in that glossy, rich sauce.
Interestingly, the dish is named after General Tso Tsung-tang, a Chinese military leader from the Qing dynasty, though it bears little resemblance to traditional Chinese dishes. It was actually popularized in the United States during the late 20th century, becoming a staple in Chinese restaurants across the country. For many young professionals looking for a quick and delicious meal, it's the perfect solution to that midweek dinner dilemma. Curious about making it at home? We'll guide you through the steps to create the ideal General Tso's Chicken — a dish that promises to impress both you and your dinner guests.
Get ready, because this recipe strikes the perfect balance of crunch and sauce, ensuring your taste buds won't be disappointed!

Ingredients for General Tso's Chicken
Key ingredients for the marinade and sauce
Creating the perfect General Tso's Chicken starts with a flavorful marinade and sauce. Here’s what you’ll need:
- Soy Sauce: 3 tablespoon of light or all-purpose soy sauce adds a savory depth.
- Hoisin Sauce: 1 tablespoon brings a hint of sweetness.
- Rice Vinegar: 1 tablespoon gives that essential tang.
- Chili Paste: 2 teaspoon adds a spicy kick.
- Sesame Oil: 1 teaspoon of toasted sesame oil rounds out the flavors.
- Brown Sugar: 3 tablespoon for a touch of sweetness.
- Cornflour/Cornstarch: 1 tablespoon helps to thicken the sauce.
- Chicken Stock: ¾ cup for a robust base.
Ingredients for the breading and frying
For that signature crispy coating, gather these essentials:
- Chicken Thighs: 600g, cut into bite-sized pieces keep the dish juicy.
- Ginger and Garlic: 1 teaspoon each, finely grated, are your flavor powerhouses.
- Cornflour/Cornstarch: 1 cup ensures a great crunch.
- Oil for Frying: 1–4 cups (peanut or vegetable) for that delicious frying process.
Essential garnishes for the dish
To add a fresh finish to your General Tso's Chicken, consider these garnishes:
- Finely Sliced Green Onion: Adds a crunchy element.
- Sesame Seeds: A sprinkle boosts both flavor and visual appeal.
These ingredients are key to achieving that well-loved General Tso’s Chicken flavor. Paired with rice, this dish transforms into a wonderful meal that’s sure to impress!
Step-by-step Preparation of General Tso's Chicken
Preparing General Tso's Chicken is a delightful journey that combines bold flavors, crispy textures, and a touch of spice. The steps are straightforward, leading you to a mouthwatering dish that will impress anyone you serve it to. Let’s delve right in!
Mix the marinade and sauce
Begin by creating the flavorful marinade that sets the stage for your chicken. In a mixing bowl, combine:
- 3 tablespoons of soy sauce (go for light or all-purpose, but avoid dark soy)
- 1 tablespoon of hoisin sauce for a hint of sweetness
- 1 tablespoon of rice vinegar
- 2 teaspoons of chili paste (Sambal Oelek works wonders)
- 1 teaspoon of toasted sesame oil
- 3 tablespoons of brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon of cornflour
- ¾ cup of low-sodium chicken stock
Whisk these ingredients together until they are fully blended. This will not only marinate the chicken but also double as your sauce.
Marinate the chicken pieces
Now it’s time to infuse flavor into the chicken! Take about 2 tablespoons of your marinade and mix it with 600g of boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 1-inch pieces. Add in 1 teaspoon each of finely grated ginger and garlic for an aromatic kick. Toss everything together to ensure the chicken is well coated, then let it marinate for at least 30 minutes. If you can plan ahead, marinating for a few hours or even overnight gives better results.
Prepare the chicken for frying
While your General Tso's Chicken marinates, prep for frying! Toss 1 cup of cornflour with the marinated chicken pieces. Make sure to coat each piece well. This step is crucial for that signature crispy texture! Once coated, shake off any excess cornflour using a colander or just your hands.
Fry the chicken to perfection
It’s time to fry! Heat about 2 cm of oil (peanut, vegetable, or canola) in a large skillet to 200°C (390°F). If you're not comfortable with deep frying, shallow frying works just as well. Fry the chicken in batches for about 3 minutes, turning them halfway through for even cooking. Once golden and crispy, drain them on a paper towel-lined plate to catch excess oil.
Create the stir-fry sauce and combine
After frying, it’s time to finish assembling your dish. In a clean skillet, heat a tablespoon of oil over medium heat. Sauté 2 cloves of chopped garlic, 2 teaspoons of chopped ginger, and ½ teaspoon of red chili flakes until fragrant. Pour in your reserved sauce and let it simmer until it thickens beautifully. Then, toss your crispy chicken in the sauce, ensuring each piece is coated. Serve hot, garnished with sliced green onions or sesame seeds.
And there you have it — your very own General Tso's Chicken! If you’re looking to level up your takeout game, this recipe is a perfect affair. Enjoy with rice or on its own; it’s sure to be a hit!

Variations on General Tso's Chicken
General Tso's Chicken with a Twist
Looking to shake things up? Try a General Tso's Chicken with a twist by incorporating different proteins or vegetables. You can substitute chicken with crispy tofu or shrimp for a delightful twist. For veggie lovers, mix in seasonal vegetables like broccoli or bell peppers to create a colorful stir-fry that's just as satisfying. Another fun option is to add zest with orange or even pineapple, amplifying that sweet and tangy flavor profile we love.
Healthier Alternatives for General Tso's Chicken
If you’re aiming for a lighter meal without sacrificing flavor, consider health-conscious changes! Use baked instead of fried chicken to reduce oil and calories. You can also try using whole grain coatings like oats or almond flour for a nuttier take. For the sauce, substitute brown sugar with honey or maple syrup for a natural sweetness, and consider lowering the sodium by opting for low-sodium soy sauce. These small swaps can lead to healthier plates without compromising that scrumptious taste! For more tips on healthy cooking, check out resources from Harvard Health or Mayo Clinic.
Cooking Tips and Notes for General Tso's Chicken
Tips for Achieving Crispy Chicken
For perfectly crispy chicken in your General Tso’s Chicken, make sure to coat each piece well with cornflour. Letting the coated chicken rest for a few minutes before frying allows the coating to adhere better. Don’t overcrowd the pan while frying; this helps maintain the oil temperature and ensures even cooking. For the crispiest result, serve immediately after tossing with the sauce, as the coating can soften over time.
Recommended Oil Types and Frying Techniques
Choose oils with high smoke points for frying, like peanut, vegetable, or canola oil. Ideally, fry in enough oil to cover the chicken at least halfway. If you're looking to minimize oil usage, shallow frying with a little oil and turning the chicken frequently will still yield tasty results. Check out more frying tips at sources like Serious Eats.

Serving Suggestions for General Tso's Chicken
Ideal sides to pair with General Tso's Chicken
When it comes to enjoying General Tso's Chicken, the right sides can enhance your meal experience. Consider serving it with:
- Steamed Jasmine Rice: Its light and fluffy texture pairs beautifully with the bold flavors of the chicken.
- Fried Rice: A classic choice, it adds a delightful texture and additional savory notes.
- Stir-Fried Vegetables: Broccoli, snap peas, or bell peppers bring in freshness and color, balancing the richness of the chicken.
- Spring Rolls or Egg Rolls: These crispy delights add a lovely crunch and are perfect for dipping!
Creative plating ideas for serving
Make your dish visually appealing with some simple plating tips:
- Layer your base: Start with a bed of fluffy rice or fried rice, then place the General Tso's Chicken on top.
- Garnish generously: Sprinkle with sliced green onions and sesame seeds for a pop of color and flavor.
- Divide wisely: Use a large, shallow bowl or a plate with compartments to keep everything organized and easy to enjoy.
- Add a vibrant element: Throw in some bright, sautéed vegetables alongside to create contrast and enhance the dish's visual appeal.
These thoughtful serving suggestions will not only elevate your dining experience but also impress your guests!
Time Breakdown for General Tso's Chicken
Preparation time
Getting everything ready for your General Tso's Chicken is a breeze! You’ll spend about 15 minutes marinating the chicken and prepping your ingredients.
Cooking time
Once your ingredients are prepped, cooking is quick! In just 10 minutes, you can have delicious, crispy chicken tossed in that mouth-watering sauce.
Total time
In under 30 minutes, you can whip up this beloved dish and impress your friends or family. What’s stopping you? Dive right into this flavorful adventure!
Feel free to check out more tips on marinating chicken or frying techniques in culinary resources like Serious Eats or BBC Good Food. Tso good, right?
Nutritional Facts for General Tso's Chicken
When diving into the delicious world of General Tso's Chicken, it's important to be mindful of its nutritional value. Here's a quick breakdown to keep you informed!
Calories per serving
Each serving of General Tso's Chicken contains approximately 465 calories. This makes it a hearty dish for any meal.
Protein content
Packed with flavor and nutrition, this recipe boasts about 32 grams of protein per serving, making it a great option for those looking to boost their protein intake.
Sodium levels
One serving does come with about 974 mg of sodium, which is around 42% of the recommended daily intake. Moderation is key, especially if you’re watching your salt intake!
For more detailed nutritional insights, you might find resources like NutritionData or USDA FoodData Central helpful. Enjoy your meal!
FAQ about General Tso's Chicken
Can I make General Tso's Chicken gluten-free?
Absolutely! To create a gluten-free version of General Tso's Chicken, simply swap out the soy sauce for tamari, which is a gluten-free alternative. Ensure that any additional sauces, like hoisin, are also gluten-free, as many contain wheat. Additionally, use cornstarch for coating the chicken instead of any flour-based options.
How do I store leftovers of General Tso's Chicken?
Leftover General Tso's Chicken can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to five days. It’s a great way to enjoy this delicious dish again without needing to cook from scratch.
What's the best way to reheat General Tso's Chicken?
For the best results, reheat General Tso's Chicken in a skillet over medium heat. Adding a splash of water will help prevent the sauce from thickening too much. While it won't regain its original crispy texture, this method keeps it flavorful and enjoyable. If you’re looking to restore some crispiness, you can briefly pan-fry it with a little oil!
Conclusion on General Tso's Chicken
Making General Tso's Chicken at home is a rewarding culinary adventure! You'll enjoy the perfect blend of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors while avoiding the wait for takeout. Plus, it’s healthier and you can customize it to your taste. Dive into this iconic dish today and impress your friends!
Why You Should Try Making General Tso's Chicken at Home Today
Creating General Tso's Chicken in your own kitchen not only satisfies your cravings but also provides a fun cooking experience. Here’s why you should give it a try:
- Crispy Perfection: Achieve that desired crispiness with your frying technique, ensuring every bite is satisfying.
- Control Ingredients: You decide what goes in your dish, allowing for health-conscious choices and flavor adjustments.
- Impress Your Guests: Serve a restaurant-quality dish right from your home, showcasing your cooking skills.
- Meal Prep Friendly: Make a larger batch and enjoy leftovers for quick meals throughout the week.
- Cost-Effective: Save money compared to ordering from your favorite Chinese restaurant.
Incorporating General Tso's Chicken into your meal rotation can be a delightful experience. Enjoy the process, explore flavors, and savor the rewards! For more ideas, consider checking out some cooking techniques from Serious Eats or tips for meal prepping from Epicurious.

General Tso’s Chicken
Equipment
- deep skillet
- colander
Ingredients
Sauce/Chicken Marinade
- 3 tablespoon soy sauce light or all-purpose (NOT dark soy)
- 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar (sub white wine vinegar)
- 2 teaspoon chilli paste any (Sambal Oelak is great)
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil preferably toasted
- 3 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon cornflour/cornstarch
- ¾ cup chicken stock/broth low sodium
Chicken
- 600 g chicken thighs boneless skinless, cut into 2.5cm / 1" pieces
- 1 teaspoon ginger finely grated
- 1 teaspoon garlic finely grated
- 1 cup cornflour/cornstarch
- 1 4 oil for frying (peanut, vegetable or canola)
Stir Fry Sauce
- 2 tablespoon oil (peanut, vegetable or canola)
- 2 teaspoon ginger finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic finely chopped
- ½ teaspoon red chilli flakes (red pepper flakes)
Garnishes
- finely sliced green onion
- sesame seeds
Instructions
Marinade and Preparation
- Mix the soy, hoisin, vinegar, chilli and sesame oil.
- Take out 2 tablespoons of Sauce-Marinade and mix with chicken. Add ginger and garlic to chicken, mix, then marinate 30 minutes.
- Add cornflour into chicken and toss to coat, ensuring pieces are separated so they get fully coated.
- Tip into a colander and shake to remove excess cornflour.
Cooking
- To the remaining Sauce-Marinade, add sugar and cornflour. Mix, then add chicken stock and mix.
- Heat 2 cm / ⅘" oil in a deep skillet to 200°C/390°F.
- Cook chicken 3 minutes, turning halfway, until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towel lined plate.
- Discard oil, wipe skillet and return to heat. Or use another large skillet.
- Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic, ginger, chilli flakes, sauté 30 seconds until garlic is light golden.
- Add Sauce, bring to simmer and stir occasionally until it thickens.
- Add chicken, toss to coat quickly and serve immediately with your rice of choice.





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